how to configured three routers cisco 1841 telnet configuration
Network Topology Example
Use 3 × Cisco 1841 routers.
Example connections:
Router1 ↔ Router2
Router2 ↔ Router3
IP Address Plan
| Router | Interface | IP Address | Subnet Mask |
|---|---|---|---|
| R1 | FastEthernet0/0 | 192.168.1.1 | 255.255.255.0 |
| R1 | Serial0/0/0 | 10.0.0.1 | 255.255.255.252 |
| R2 | Serial0/0/0 | 10.0.0.2 | 255.255.255.252 |
| R2 | Serial0/0/1 | 10.0.0.5 | 255.255.255.252 |
| R3 | Serial0/0/0 | 10.0.0.6 | 255.255.255.252 |
| R3 | FastEthernet0/0 | 192.168.3.1 | 255.255.255.0 |
Step 1: Connect Routers
Use:
Console cable for initial setup
Serial DCE/DTE cable between routers
Ethernet cable for PC connections
Step 2: Configure Router 1 (R1)
enable
configure terminal
hostname R1
interface fastethernet0/0
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
no shutdown
exit
interface serial0/0/0
ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.252
clock rate 64000
no shutdown
exit
ip route 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0 10.0.0.2
Configure Telnet on R1
line vty 0 4
password cisco
login
transport input telnet
exit
enable password class
Save configuration:
copy running-config startup-config
Step 3: Configure Router 2 (R2)
enable
configure terminal
hostname R2
interface serial0/0/0
ip address 10.0.0.2 255.255.255.252
no shutdown
exit
interface serial0/0/1
ip address 10.0.0.5 255.255.255.252
clock rate 64000
no shutdown
exit
ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.0.0.1
ip route 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0 10.0.0.6
Configure Telnet on R2
line vty 0 4
password cisco
login
transport input telnet
exit
enable password class
Save configuration:
copy running-config startup-config
Step 4: Configure Router 3 (R3)
enable
configure terminal
hostname R3
interface fastethernet0/0
ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0
no shutdown
exit
interface serial0/0/0
ip address 10.0.0.6 255.255.255.252
no shutdown
exit
ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.0.0.5
Configure Telnet on R3
line vty 0 4
password cisco
login
transport input telnet
exit
enable password class
Save configuration:
copy running-config startup-config
Step 5: Verify Connectivity
From R1:
ping 10.0.0.2
ping 10.0.0.6
ping 192.168.3.1
Step 6: Test Telnet
From R1 to R2:
telnet 10.0.0.2
Password:
cisco
From R1 to R3:
telnet 10.0.0.6
Step 7: Verify Telnet Users
show users
or
show line
Optional: Secure Telnet with Username and Password
Instead of only password authentication:
username admin password admin123
line vty 0 4
login local
transport input telnet
Then login with:
Username:
adminPassword:
admin123
Useful Verification Commands
show ip interface brief
show running-config
show ip route
show controllers serial 0/0/0
Important Notes
Apply
clock rate 64000only on DCE serial interface.Use
no shutdownon every active interface.Telnet requires reachable IP connectivity between routers.
For better security, modern networks use SSH instead of Telnet.
SSH Alternative
Cisco IOS supports SSH, which encrypts remote access traffic and is more secure than Telnet.